How does MLA in-text citation work?

MLA uses a parenthetical author-page format, for example (Smith 45), placed in the text. The full source details appear in the Works Cited list.

What edition of MLA does CiteOrbit use?

CiteOrbit uses MLA 9th edition, which introduced a more flexible container-based framework for citing sources across different formats.

Does MLA use a bibliography or a Works Cited page?

MLA uses a Works Cited page, which lists only the sources actually cited in the document, alphabetically by author surname.

MLA 9th edition Citation Generator

Generate accurate MLA 9th edition citations in seconds. Search by title, DOI, ISBN, or URL — or add references manually. Free, instant, and works for books, journal articles, websites, and more.

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What is MLA 9th edition?

MLA (Modern Language Association) is a citation style used primarily in the humanities, especially literature, languages, and cultural studies. It uses brief author-page in-text citations and a Works Cited list at the end of the document.

How to cite in MLA 9th edition

Worked examples generated by CiteOrbit:

Book: Kuhn, Thomas S. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. University of Chicago Press, 1962.
Journal article: Hilal, Nishida. “Anxiety and Depression among Medical Students.” European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, vol. 8, no. 1, Jan. 2026, pp. 1–2, https://doi.org/10.24018/ejmed.2026.8.1.1.
Website: CiteOrbit. “What Is a Citation?” CiteOrbit, 1 Jan. 2026, https://citeorbit.com/citation-generator.

MLA 9th edition FAQ

How does MLA in-text citation work?: MLA uses a parenthetical author-page format, for example (Smith 45), placed in the text. The full source details appear in the Works Cited list.
What edition of MLA does CiteOrbit use?: CiteOrbit uses MLA 9th edition, which introduced a more flexible container-based framework for citing sources across different formats.
Does MLA use a bibliography or a Works Cited page?: MLA uses a Works Cited page, which lists only the sources actually cited in the document, alphabetically by author surname.